阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How to Give a Presentation
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot to prepare. And during the actual presentation, you need to come across as relaxed, calm and confident. And your body language needs to show this. Here are a few tips on what to do with your body during a presentation.
Position
Make sure you are always facing the audience. And try to avoid turning your back, or looking down too much if you are referring to any notes.
Hands
Avoid fiddling with anything such as your hair, earrings or pens. And try to keep your arms by your side. It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed and confident. Also, avoid crossing your arms, biting your nails or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
Gesture
Use gestures to help the audience understand what you are saying. You can use your hands to emphasize points in your speech.
Posture
Keep your feet apart and stand upright and confidently. Keep your shoulders back and your head up. Remember, look confident!
Appearance
Smile, speak clearly and make sure you are dressed appropriately for the occasion: either a formal suit for a business scenario, or something more casual for a more relaxed environment.
Eye contact
Maintain eye contact with the audience at all times. And try to connect with various sections of the hall or the room. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. Then, move to another section and choose someone else. Do this frequently and move between all areas of the hall or the room: front left, front right, back left, back right, the middle, etc.
( )21. During an actual presentation, what should you do with your body?
A. Looking down at the notes frequently.
B. Standing upright with your arms crossed.
C. Putting the hands behind your back.
D. Getting dressed based on the occasion.
( )22. How can you make effective eye contact with the audience?
A. By not taking your eyes off a chosen person.
B. By focusing on a chosen person for a short time.
C. By staring into someone’s eyes at all times.
D. By keeping moving around in the hall.
( )23. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A work of literature. B. A textbook. C. A poster. D. A research report.
