阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Boston University (BU) is test-optional for first-year international applicants applying for fall 2023.
Students will be required to submit the TOEFL, IELTS or DET test scores as the primary means for evaluating English language capacity. High school records, teacher evaluation and your financial documents shall also be included in applicant checklist. Applicants must decide for themselves whether to include standardized test scores with their BU application.
Standardized Test Scores
BU accepts self-reported standardized test scores on your application. You may also submit your official test scores by the testing agency, or through the self-report form on the My BU Applicant Portal.
Please note: If you submit self-reported standardized test scores, an official score report from the testing agency will be required before registering at BU. If the scores on those differ even slightly from the scores you self-reported earlier, your application will most likely be disqualified.
High School Reports
Official copies of your high school reports must be submitted by a school official. If you are admitted in an international course with national exams, please see our High School Credentials (资格证书) page for how to submit these official results.
For most BU programs, the recommended high school courses are as follows: 4 years of English, 3—4 years of mathematics, 3—4 years of laboratory science, 3—4 years of history and/or social science.
1. Which are optional in applying to BU?
A. Financial documents. B. High school records.
C. Standardized test scores. D. Teacher evaluation reports.
2. What may cause a failure in your application?
A. Updating applicant information.
B. Submitting inconsistent test results.
C. Taking different English language tests.
D. Reporting scores on the My BU Applicant Portal.
3
Who is the text intended for?
A. Test organizers. B. Primary students.
C. College professors. D. International applicants.
【答案】1. C2. B3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了申请2023年秋季进入波士顿大学的一年级国际申请人可以提交的考试成绩类型。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Applicants must decide for themselves whether to include standardized test scores with their BU application. (申请人必须自行决定是否在BU申请中包含标准化考试成绩。)”可知,申请人可以自行决定是否提交标准化考试成绩,所以标准化考试成绩是可选的。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Standardized Test Scores”下面的“If you submit self-reported standardized test scores, an official score report from the testing agency will be required before registering at BU. If the scores on those differ even slightly from the scores you self-reported earlier, your application will most likely be disqualified. (如果你提交了自我报告的标准化考试成绩,在BU注册之前,将需要考试机构的官方成绩报告。如果这些机构的分数与你之前自我报告的分数哪怕略有不同,你的申请很可能会被取消资格。)”可知,如果提交不一致的成绩,那么申请可能会被拒。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Boston University (BU) is test-optional for first-year international applicants applying for fall 2023. (对申请2023年秋季入学的一年级国际申请人来说,波士顿大学的考试是可选的。)”并结合下文内容可推知,本篇文章主要是写给国际申请学生的。故选D。