1. The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
【答案解析】 C
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:电影《疯狂动物城》的背景可能局限于动物种类繁多的城市,但它所揭示的人性却相当宽泛。分析句子结构可知,__________it exposes about human nature是主语从句,引导词在从句中作expose的宾语。故用what。故选C项。
2. ______ the path of a county is the right one is a matter to be decided by its people.
A. That B. What C. Whether D. Why
【答案解析】 C
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:一个县城的道路是否是正确的路,由它的人民决定。分析句子可知, “______ the path of a county is the right one”是名词性从句中的主语从句,不缺成分,但缺少意思“是否”,whether/if(是否)符合句意,因为引导主语从句只能用whether,故选C。
【点睛】名词性从句,从属连接词选用的基本原则:
缺主语时用:who/what/which
缺宾语时用:who/whom/what/which
缺定语时用:what/which/whose
缺状语时用:when/where/why/how
不缺成分用:that/whether/if(that没有意思;whether/if翻译成“是否”,引导主语从句只能用whether)
例如本题,句意:一个县城的道路是否是正确的路,由它的人民决定。分析句子可知, “______ the path of a county is the right one”是名词性从句中的主语从句,不缺成分,但缺少意思“是否”,whether/if(是否)符合句意,因为引导主语从句只能用whether,故选C。