Ⅰ.完形填空
I am so grateful for the 21Day EcoFootprint Challenge hosted by KindSpring. Taking care of our sweet Mother Earth has always been__1__to me in my life and I have taken__2__in my everyday life to recycle, reuse, think about ways to protect our Mother Earth, etc. However, this__3__ awoke me even more.
Our Scholars Together community has taken on more than we have before__4__recycling, using our own china cups and metal water bottles when we go out, not buying things in__5__containers and having green lunches more consistently, not__6__,but the biggest change we made was setting a goal of Zero Waste.
We set up more boxes and bins for paper that we could__7__again, recycled every sheet of useonbothside paper, plastics, cans, etc. We also__8__ all of our food we cooked or bought, instead of throwing some away. We really __9__ it a challenge. Each day we all saw how little__10__ could be in our dustbins. I realised that I had been throwing paper away that could be used on the other__11__or could be recycled, and now I am looking everywhere for__12__that can be used more__13__until recycling time.
The videos offered by KindSpring have been so __14__and useful to us all that I don't want the EcoFootprint Challenge to__15__. We will continue to do our part and__16__the news to our family and friends. Next week we are trying some__17__in our local sandwich and sub shops where the kids like to go to see that we can bring our own__18__in, rather than have them put in bags. It is cool to see how the __19__spreads. Thank you KindSpring for __20__the community with daily support and great researched videos and information.
语篇大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己参加了一个21天的生态环保挑战项目后的感受,并介绍了他们为继续把环保意识传播出去而做出的努力。
1.A.abstract B.vital
C.obvious D.curious
答案:B
解析:根据设空处后的内容可知作者一直以来很重视环保,所以这里是说,照顾地球对于作者来说很重要。vital意为“重要的”,符合语境。故选B项。
2.A.notes B.action
C.turns D.risks
答案:B
解析:根据空后的to recycle,reuse,think about ways to protect our Mother Earth可知,作者做过很多事情去保护地球。take action to do sth.意为“采取行动做某事”,符合语境。故选B项。
3.A.lifestyle B.journey
C.adventure D.challenge
答案:D
解析:根据文章第一句I am so grateful for the 21Day EcoFootprint Challenge...可知,设空处所在句是说这次挑战让作者更加意识到环保的重要性。故选D项。
4.A.in terms of B.in need of
C.regardless of D.apart from
答案:A
解析:根据空后的recycling,using our own china cups and metal water bottles when we go out可知,作者是说在回收利用、用自己的瓷杯子和金属瓶子等这几方面。in terms of意为“在……方面;就……而言”。故选A项。
5.A.glass B.metal
C.plastic D.china
答案:C
解析:设空处所在句在讲作者为环保所作出的努力,再结合四个选项可知,塑料包装的物品不环保,不应该买塑料包装的东西。故选C项。
6.A.smoothly B.occasionally
C.formally D.regularly
答案:B
解析:根据空前的more consistently和not可知这里是说要持续,不是偶尔。occasionally意为“偶尔”。故选B项。
7.A.create B.find
C.use D.put
答案:C
解析:根据空后的recycled every sheet可知,这里是说可以重新使用的纸张。故选C项。
8.A.put away B.sold out
C.rid of D.ate up
答案:D
解析:根据空后的instead of throwing some away可知,这里是说吃光所有的食物。故选D项。
9.A.saw B.made
C.thought D.debated
答案:B
解析:根据语境可知,“我们”已经把它变成挑战。“make sth.+名词”意为“使某事物成为……”。故选B项。
10.A.rubbish B.paper
C.money D.sandwich
答案:A
解析:根据空后的in our dustbins可知设空处是指垃圾。故选A项。
11.A.bottom B.sheet
C.top D.side
答案:D
解析:根据上文的useonbothside paper和本句中的paper,the other可知这里是说纸的另一面。故选D项。
12.A.things B.inventions
C.stories D.reasons
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,现在作者正在找能够被更有效地利用的东西。故选A项。
13.A.easily B.passively
C.effectively D.conveniently
答案:C
解析:通过这个活动作者知道了纸要用双面或要回收利用,这种做法是有效利用纸张的做法。所以作者现在在寻找可以被更有效利用的东西。故选C项。
14.A.meaningless B.instructive
C.brief D.funny
答案:B
解析:设空处与空后的useful并列,根据上下文语境可知此处应用instructive(有启发性的)。故选B项。
15.A.exist B.occur
C.end D.last
答案:C
解析:根据下一句We will continue to do our part and ______ the news to our family and friends.可知,作者不想让这一活动结束。故选C项。
16.A.hide B.delete
C.enjoy D.spread
答案:D
解析:根据空后的the news to our family and friends和下文的事例可知,作者想把这一消息传播出去。故选D项。
17.A.dreams B.wonders
C.hopes D.experiments
答案:D
解析:根据空后的in our local sandwich and sub shops where the kids like to go to see that we can bring our own可知,作者是打算在餐馆做实验。故选D项。
18.A.food B.drinks
C.containers D.videos
答案:C
解析:根据空后的rather than have them put in bags可知作者是说带着自己的容器。故选C项。
19.A.awareness B.donations
C.mottoes D.fantasy
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,作者看到环保意识得到传播很开心。故选A项。
20.A.charging B.decorating
C.bothering D.providing
答案:D
解析:根据空后的the community with daily support and great researched videos and information可知,这里是说感谢网站提供给社区的支持和视频等。故选D项。