Ⅰ.阅读理解
Have you ever heard of “film therapy”? Doctors are using films to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of “film therapy” say that discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people understand themselves better.
Andrew Wooder, a doctor from Alabama, who charges £ 45 for a onehour “film therapy” session, says, “I was treating a woman who had been badly let down in a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront, when Marlon Brando's character realises his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal. My patient identified (认同) so easily with him that she started to cry. Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.”
Andrew admits that film therapy does not work for everyone, but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his patients. “Through the film characters, plots and even music, it allows people to be faced with their problems.” He says that Falling Down, in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so frustrated that he uses violence, is an example of the dangerous consequences of not letting anger go. “I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding on to a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had frustrated him,” says Andrew. “We talked about Michael Douglas's character and the disastrous path he takes, and my patient then realised that he needed to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to erupt like a time bomb.”
语篇大意:本文介绍了“电影疗法”被作为一种治疗手段应用于心理治疗中。
1.How can a doctor treat a patient by using films?
A.Ask the patients to see many films.
B.Let the patients do what the characters in the films do.
C.Discuss the characters and plot lines in the film.
D.Ask the patients to predict what the films are talking about.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Supporters of “film therapy” say that discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people understand themselves better.可知,C项正确。
2.After discussing Falling Down with Mr Wooder, the man realised that he should ________.
A.forget those who hurt him
B.stop his acts of violence
C.let go of his anger
D.learn from Michael Douglas
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的my patient then realised that he needed to let go of his feelings可知,这位患者意识到释放心中怒火的必要性,否则他就会像炸弹一样随时爆发。故选C项。
3.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Doctors also have problems.
B.Films can help unlock feelings.
C.Watching films can help you become happy.
D.Patients should pay more attention to films.
答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。文章第一段最后一句中的a proper film can help people understand themselves better即本文主旨,下文又通过医生列举的两个实例说明了“电影疗法”可以帮助人们释放情绪。