Ⅰ.完形填空
“Anyone interested in volunteering at the convalescent home (疗养院), please report to room 216. At the home, we sing and hold an annual Christmas party for __1__ ,” said my history teacher. This __2__ caught my attention because I wanted to __3__ something back to the community. My mom was also __4__ because for many years, she was director of nursing at a convalescent home.
When we got to the home, I __5__ 25 residents talking, reading and waiting for us to __6__ . In the middle of the room was a table with __7__ on it. I chose Pearl. I was really __8__ about meeting her because I had no idea what to expect.
“Hello, Pearl. My name is Meghan. I'm from the high school,” I __9__ . There was no spoken response, but Pearl's face lit up. Later I knew her __10__ was impaired (损害). A nurse told me that Pearl __11__ being wheeled around the home, and for about 15 minutes, Pearl __12__ in the direction she wanted to go. She didn't want to return to her room, but I had to __13__ . At the end of our time, I waved goodbye, and Pearl __14__. I felt good knowing I had cheered her.
For the rest of the year, I visited Pearl every week. I never saw photos or any sign of her family members, which __15__ me. For Christmas, I brought her coloring books and a teddy bear. Her smile proved that she felt __16__ and special when I gave her the __17__ . Even though Pearl __18__ spoke a word to me, I feel she helped me realize what really matters in life. __19__ should come first. __20__ family members weren't there for her, she knew she could count on me every Wednesday.
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在疗养院做志愿工作时照顾Pearl的故事。
1. A.residents B.nurses
C.maids D.relatives
答案:A
解析:由第5空后面的“25 residents talking,reading and waiting for us”,可知,此处用residents,指在疗养院休养的人。
2. A.order B.demand C.announcement D.request
答案:C
解析:上文中的“Anyone interested in volunteering...”是历史老师的通告。announcement“通告”。
3. A.take B.give C.turn D.hand
答案:B
解析:历史老师的通告引起了作者的注意,因为作者想回馈社区。
4. A.worried B.delightful C.foolish D.outspoken
答案:B
解析:根据空后的“because for many years,she was director of nursing at a convalescent home”可推知,作者的母亲听到他的决定后应该会很高兴。
5. A.admittedB.imagined C.allowed D.found
答案:D
解析:当到疗养院的时候,作者发现疗养院的人在交谈、阅读并等待他们的到来。find sb.doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”,故选D项。
6. A.lecture B.entertain C.arrive D.show
答案:C
解析:参见上题解析。
7. A.fruits B.dishes C.papers D.names
答案:D
解析:由下一句“I chose Pearl”可知,此处指桌上有需要照顾的人的姓名。
8. A.awkward B.confident C.curious D.enthusiastic
答案:A
解析:由空后的“because I had no idea what to expect”可知,作者当时比较尴尬。
9. A.replied B.greeted C.complained D.whispered
答案:B
解析:由空前的“Hello,Pearl.My name is Meghan.I'm from the high school”可知,作者向Pearl打招呼。greet“问候,招呼”。
10. A.sight B.smell C.memory D.hearing
答案:D
解析:根据上文中的“There was no spoken response,but Pearl's face lit up”可知,Pearl的听力有问题。hearing“听力”。
11. A.avoided B.consideredC.loved D.finished
答案:C
解析:根据空后的“being wheeled around the home...in the direction she wanted to go”可知,Pearl喜欢坐在轮椅上让人推着走。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
12. A.pointedB.pushedC.changedD.forced
答案:A
解析:Pearl喜欢坐在轮椅上让人推着走,大约15分钟,作者按她指的方向推着她走。
13. A.rest B.leaveC.adjust D.obey
答案:B
解析:由句中的but并结合语境可知,Pearl不想回到她的房间,但作者不得不离开疗养院。
14. A.smiled B.regrettedC.returned D.agreed
答案:A
解析:根据下一句“I felt good knowing I had cheered her”可知,Pearl当时笑了。
15. A.strengthened B.defeated C.inspiredD.saddened
答案:D
解析:根据空前的“I never saw photos or any sign of her family members”可知,作者从来没见过Pearl家人的照片,也从没见过她有任何家庭成员的迹象,这让作者很伤心。sadden“使伤心,使难过”。
16. A.discouraged B.separatedC.ignored D.appreciated
答案:D
解析:根据空前的Her smile可知,有人看望自己,Pearl感觉受到了重视;appreciate“欣赏,赏识,重视”。
17. A.power B.impressionC.gifts D.photos
答案:C
解析:此处指上文“For Christmas,I brought her coloring books and a teddy bear”谈及的礼物。
18. A.never B.everC.just D.still
答案:A
解析:根据上文中的“There was no spoken response...was impaired(损害)”可知,Pearl从来没有和作者说过一句话。
19. A.Help B.FamilyC.Health D.Friendship
答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“family members weren't there for her,she knew she could count on me every Wednesday”可知,作者认为家庭是第一位的。
20.A.When B.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless
答案:C
解析:虽然Pearl的家人没有在疗养院照顾她,但是每星期三作者都去看望她,她可以依靠作者。根据语境可知,此处用Although引导让步状语从句。