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(外研版)2020-2021学年高中Module4GreatScientistsReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner课时作业必修4(英语 解析版)
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    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
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Ⅰ.完形填空

It was a beautiful, sunny day.I had just finished __1__ my daughter to the airport to catch an early morning flight.My sons and I __2__ went to a fast food place for __3__ before heading back home.After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the __4__.The restaurant was at the very top of a hill.At the bottom of the hill was a __5__ sign, so we found ourselves at the end of a __6__ line of traffic while the cars at the bottom turned onto the __7__ road one at a time.

As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an  elderly man standing __8__ the stop sign.His clothes were __9__ and shabby (破旧的)He held a cardboard sign with the words  “ __10__ Help Please” written on it.My heart went out to him  and I __11__ myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto  the main road without __12__ for him, I reached for my wallet to __13__ whatever cash was left in it.As I was pulling it out of my  wallet__14__ I saw a young woman walk up to him along the  side of the road.She was carrying a bag full of __15__ taken out from the restaurant I was just at.I watched as the old man __16__the young woman and smiled as she reached out her arms to give him a hug.Suddenly a __17__ honk (喇叭声) from the car behind me made me realize that I hadn't been __18__ forward because this simple choice of __19__ had attracted my attention.By the time I reached the __20__ of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone.Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine even brighter.

作者在回家的路上看到了感人的一幕。一位衣服破旧的老人站在路旁向过往车辆寻求帮助,但没有一辆车停下来帮助他。在作者决定帮助老人时,一位年轻女子递给了老人一袋从餐馆带出来的食物。这样的场景使作者感动至深。

1A.forcing    Bdriving    Ccheating    Dasking

答案:B

解析:考查动词。force“迫使drive“驾车送()”cheat“欺骗ask“问,要求。结合本段中的内容“After eatingwe all got into the car”可知,作者开车送女儿到机场,故选B

2A.then   Bstill          Cthus      Dfirst

答案:A

解析:考查副词。then“然后still“仍然thus“因此first“首先。此处表示送女儿到机场后,作者和儿子们来到了快餐店,故选A

3A.coffee       Btea            Cbreakfast  Dlunch

答案:C

解析:考查名词。结合上文作者开车送女儿赶一大早的航班可以推断他们应是吃早饭,故选C

4A.living room  Bparking lot    Cgarden    Dyard

答案:B

解析:考查名词(短语)living room“客厅,起居室parking lot“停车场garden“花园yard“院子。结合上文可知,此处表示作者和儿子们在快餐店吃完早饭,开车出了停车场,故选B

5A.rest         Bturning        Cstop       Dslowing

答案:C

解析:考查名词。rest“休息turning“拐弯处stop“停止slowing“减速。结合下一段中的“my eyes saw an elderly man standing__8__the stop sign”可知,此处表示有一个停车标志牌,故选C

6A.quiet        Bsingle         Clong       Dstrange

答案:C

解析:考查形容词。由下文可知,排队的车辆很多,排着很长的队,故选C

7A.opposite     Bmain          Cdownward   Dslim

答案:B

解析:考查形容词。opposite“相反的main“主要的downward“向下的slim“苗条的。由下文中的“As car after car turned onto the main road”可知,此处表示车辆驶上主干道,故选B

8A.on          Bwith           Cover       Dby

答案:D

解析:考查介词。结合语境可知,老人应是站在停车标志牌旁边,故选D

9A.loose        Bformal         Cold        Dclean

答案:C

解析:考查形容词。loose“松的formal“正式的old“年老的,旧的clean“干净的。结合该空后的“and shabby(破旧的)”可知,此处应用old,故选C

10A.Offer       BCall           CNeed      DRefuse

答案:C

解析:考查动词。offer“提供call“打电话need“需要refuse “拒绝。结合上文内容可知, 老人的衣服破旧不堪,推测老人需要帮助,故选C

11A.hid        Breminded      Cregretted  Dimagined

答案:D

解析:考查动词。hide“隐藏remind“提醒,使想起regret“后悔imagine“想象。结合语境可知,作者同情老者,想象自己处于他的处境,故选D

12A.stopping   Bbegging       Cwaiting    Dsearching

答案:A

解析:考查动词。stop“停止,停下来beg“恳求wait“等待search“搜寻。结合后面的“I reached for my wallet to”可知,路过的车辆都没有停下来帮助老人,故选A

13A.put away   Bset aside      Clook for   Dgive out

答案:C

解析:考查动词短语。put away“……收拾起来set aside“省出,抽出look for“寻找give out“分发。结合语境可知,作者将手伸进钱包寻找剩余的现金,故选C

14A.therefore   Binstead        Canyway    Dhowever

答案:D

解析:考查副词。therefore“因此instead“相反anyway“无论如何however“然而,不过。结合上下文可知,刚开始没有人停车帮助老人,而作者寻找现金帮助老人时看到一位年轻女子走上前帮助老人,此处表示转折关系,故选D

15A.food       Bmoney         Chope      Dpaper

答案:A

解析:考查名词。结合后面的“taken out from the restaurant I was just at”可知,此处应指从餐馆带出来的食物,故选A

16A.rewarded   Badmitted      Cthanked   Dpaid

答案:C

解析:考查动词。reward“奖赏admit“承认thank“感谢pay“支付。此处表示年轻女子帮助了老人,老人感谢她,故选C

17A.soft        Bshort          Cloud      Dgentle

答案:C

解析:考查形容词。soft“柔软的short“短的loud“大声的gentle“温和的。结合语境可知,后面的车催促作者开车,喇叭声很大,故选C

18A.jumping    Bpushing       Cwandering     Dmoving

答案:D

解析:考查动词。jump“push“wander“闲逛move“移动。结合上下文可知,作者被年轻女子帮助老人的情景所吸引,忘记了开车,后面的车辆按喇叭催促作者移动,故选D

19A.courage    Btrust          Ckindness  Dsuccess

答案:C

解析:考查名词。courage“勇气trust“信任kindness“善良success“成功。年轻女子帮助老人是善意的行为,故选C

20A.back      Btop           Cmiddle    Dbottom

答案:D

解析:考查名词。back“后面,背部top“顶部middle“中间bottom“底部。结合本段第一句可知,老人原先在山脚下,但当作者来到山脚下时,老人和女子已经不在那儿了,故选D

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