Ⅰ.完形填空
It was a beautiful, sunny day.I had just finished __1__ my daughter to the airport to catch an early morning flight.My sons and I __2__ went to a fast food place for __3__ before heading back home.After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the __4__.The restaurant was at the very top of a hill.At the bottom of the hill was a __5__ sign, so we found ourselves at the end of a __6__ line of traffic while the cars at the bottom turned onto the __7__ road one at a time.
As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing __8__ the stop sign.His clothes were __9__ and shabby (破旧的).He held a cardboard sign with the words “ __10__ Help Please!” written on it.My heart went out to him and I __11__ myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the main road without __12__ for him, I reached for my wallet to __13__ whatever cash was left in it.As I was pulling it out of my wallet,__14__, I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road.She was carrying a bag full of __15__ taken out from the restaurant I was just at.I watched as the old man __16__the young woman and smiled as she reached out her arms to give him a hug.Suddenly a __17__ honk (喇叭声) from the car behind me made me realize that I hadn't been __18__ forward because this simple choice of __19__ had attracted my attention.By the time I reached the __20__ of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone.Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine even brighter.
作者在回家的路上看到了感人的一幕。一位衣服破旧的老人站在路旁向过往车辆寻求帮助,但没有一辆车停下来帮助他。在作者决定帮助老人时,一位年轻女子递给了老人一袋从餐馆带出来的食物。这样的场景使作者感动至深。
1.A.forcing B.driving C.cheating D.asking
答案:B
解析:考查动词。force“迫使”;drive“驾车送(人)”;cheat“欺骗”;ask“问,要求”。结合本段中的内容“After eating,we all got into the car”可知,作者开车送女儿到机场,故选B。
2.A.then B.still C.thus D.first
答案:A
解析:考查副词。then“然后”;still“仍然”;thus“因此”;first“首先”。此处表示送女儿到机场后,作者和儿子们来到了快餐店,故选A。
3.A.coffee B.tea C.breakfast D.lunch
答案:C
解析:考查名词。结合上文作者开车送女儿赶一大早的航班可以推断他们应是吃早饭,故选C。
4.A.living room B.parking lot C.garden D.yard
答案:B
解析:考查名词(短语)。living room“客厅,起居室”;parking lot“停车场”;garden“花园”;yard“院子”。结合上文可知,此处表示作者和儿子们在快餐店吃完早饭,开车出了停车场,故选B。
5.A.rest B.turning C.stop D.slowing
答案:C
解析:考查名词。rest“休息”;turning“拐弯处”;stop“停止”;slowing“减速”。结合下一段中的“my eyes saw an elderly man standing__8__the stop sign”可知,此处表示有一个停车标志牌,故选C。
6.A.quiet B.single C.long D.strange
答案:C
解析:考查形容词。由下文可知,排队的车辆很多,排着很长的队,故选C。
7.A.opposite B.main C.downward D.slim
答案:B
解析:考查形容词。opposite“相反的”;main“主要的”;downward“向下的”;slim“苗条的”。由下文中的“As car after car turned onto the main road”可知,此处表示车辆驶上主干道,故选B。
8.A.on B.with C.over D.by
答案:D
解析:考查介词。结合语境可知,老人应是站在停车标志牌旁边,故选D。
9.A.loose B.formal C.old D.clean
答案:C
解析:考查形容词。loose“松的”;formal“正式的”;old“年老的,旧的”;clean“干净的”。结合该空后的“and shabby(破旧的)”可知,此处应用old,故选C。
10.A.Offer B.Call C.Need D.Refuse
答案:C
解析:考查动词。offer“提供”;call“打电话”;need“需要”;refuse “拒绝”。结合上文内容可知, 老人的衣服破旧不堪,推测老人需要帮助,故选C。
11.A.hid B.reminded C.regretted D.imagined
答案:D
解析:考查动词。hide“隐藏”;remind“提醒,使想起”;regret“后悔”;imagine“想象”。结合语境可知,作者同情老者,想象自己处于他的处境,故选D。
12.A.stopping B.begging C.waiting D.searching
答案:A
解析:考查动词。stop“停止,停下来”;beg“恳求”;wait“等待”;search“搜寻”。结合后面的“I reached for my wallet to”可知,路过的车辆都没有停下来帮助老人,故选A。
13.A.put away B.set aside C.look for D.give out
答案:C
解析:考查动词短语。put away“把……收拾起来”;set aside“省出,抽出”;look for“寻找”;give out“分发”。结合语境可知,作者将手伸进钱包寻找剩余的现金,故选C。
14.A.therefore B.instead C.anyway D.however
答案:D
解析:考查副词。therefore“因此”;instead“相反”;anyway“无论如何”;however“然而,不过”。结合上下文可知,刚开始没有人停车帮助老人,而作者寻找现金帮助老人时看到一位年轻女子走上前帮助老人,此处表示转折关系,故选D。
15.A.food B.money C.hope D.paper
答案:A
解析:考查名词。结合后面的“taken out from the restaurant I was just at”可知,此处应指从餐馆带出来的食物,故选A。
16.A.rewarded B.admitted C.thanked D.paid
答案:C
解析:考查动词。reward“奖赏”;admit“承认”;thank“感谢”;pay“支付”。此处表示年轻女子帮助了老人,老人感谢她,故选C。
17.A.soft B.short C.loud D.gentle
答案:C
解析:考查形容词。soft“柔软的”;short“短的”;loud“大声的”;gentle“温和的”。结合语境可知,后面的车催促作者开车,喇叭声很大,故选C。
18.A.jumping B.pushing C.wandering D.moving
答案:D
解析:考查动词。jump“跳”;push“推”;wander“闲逛”;move“移动”。结合上下文可知,作者被年轻女子帮助老人的情景所吸引,忘记了开车,后面的车辆按喇叭催促作者移动,故选D。
19.A.courage B.trust C.kindness D.success
答案:C
解析:考查名词。courage“勇气”;trust“信任”;kindness“善良”;success“成功”。年轻女子帮助老人是善意的行为,故选C。
20.A.back B.top C.middle D.bottom
答案:D
解析:考查名词。back“后面,背部”;top“顶部”;middle“中间”;bottom“底部”。结合本段第一句可知,老人原先在山脚下,但当作者来到山脚下时,老人和女子已经不在那儿了,故选D。