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(外研版)2020-2021学年高中模块整合训练必修3(英语 解析版)
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A

Recently I read the Human Development ReportI couldn't help thinking about another problem which the world is facinghunger.According to the report2400 people are dying from hunger every daynearly 13 million in South Africa will be worried about their food supply because of earthquakesfloods or wars.

In a wordhunger remains the biggest problem of the world today.It's strange to see that man can travel to the moonbut still doesn't know how to feed himself.You may ask,“Who steals our bread”The first thieves should be population growthpoverty and loss of rich farmland.

In less developed areas like South Africathe population grows faster than the crops.It is almost impossible for its government to feed so many people and provide education for them.So it is very important to control the population growth and protect their farmland in countries whose people are suffering from hunger.

According to the reportthe world's food production is enough to feed everyone if it is given away well.But the problem is that the developed countries are eating food that should be given to the poor ones.Although they are just using their own earningthe fact is that they are coldly watching others starving away.

Luckilysome developed countries such as NetherlandsNorway and Sweden have done a lot to help those hungry people in African countries.We hope other developed countries will follow them.

【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者最近读《人类发展报告》发现随着人口的增长饥饿仍然是人类社会所面临的主要问题根据报告分析呼吁更多的发达国家要像挪威、瑞典一样帮助贫穷国家的人们解决饥饿问题。

1According to the passagewhich of the following cannot help make fewer people hungry?

APoor countries control their population growth.

BPoor countries protect their rich farmland.

CRich countries give some food to the poor ones.

DRich countries produce more food to feed themselves.

D [细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知AB两项不选;由第五段可知C项不选。所以选D]

2The fourth paragraph mainly tells us         

Arich countries aren't willing to help poor countries

Brich countries notice the problems of the poor

countries

Crich countries are trying their best to help

 poor countries

Dpoor countries are cold and going to die out

A [主旨大意题。第四段主要讲述的是世界粮食分配不均发达国家没有拿出自己多余的粮食来帮助发展中国家。]

3In developing countries many people are suffering from hunger because         

Athere isn't enough food production in the world

Bthe developed countries are eating food that should be given to the poor ones

Cthere are so many natural disasters

Dthere are so many wars here and there

B [细节理解题。由倒数第二段第一句可知A项错误由倒数第二段第二句可知B项正确CD两项文中均未提到。]

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