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(外研版)2020-2021学年高中阶段综合检测3选修6(英语 解析版)
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A

DOGS DRIVE CAR

Auckland, New Zealand

After two months of learning, Monty, and Porter were able to drive an automobile around a racetrack. We wanted to prove how smart rescue dogs are,” animal behaviorist Mark Vette says. Vette first used voice commands and treats to teach the dogs how to turn a steering wheel and how to change gears(换档)

The dogs' ride only accelerated up to 7.5 miles an hourand trainers could stop the auto using a remote control.

GOLDEN ZEBRA

Kailua­Kona, Hawaii

Zoethe zebra's markings are special. The animal has white and golden stripes. Zoe's appearance resulted from a rare condition called amelanosis (黑素缺失症). Her body doesn't make enough melanin, a substance in an animal's skin and hair cells that produces color. Only 25 other golden zebras are known to exist in the world,”says Anngoody, who runs the wildlife refuge where Zoe lives. In the wild, life may be difficult for animals with amelanosis because predators(捕食性动物) can easily spot them. But Zoe is protected at her refuge.

COCKATOO MAKES TOOLS

Vienna, Austria

When Figaro, a cockatoo, spots food lying just out of reach from his cage, he builds a tiny wooden tool to sweep the tasty prize in his way.

The bird first revealed his talent when a stone he was playing with rolled out of his cage. The cockatoo couldn't reach the stone. So he flew away and returned with a small branch, slipping it through the fence to slide the stone toward him.

Wondering if he would do it again, scientists placed a nut exactly where the stone had been. This time, Figaro pulled out a small piece of wood in his cage and dragged the nut toward him.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了三种令人惊讶的动物它们是能够开车的狗、长着金色条纹的斑马和善于制造工具的鹦鹉。

1If Zoe is set free in the wild, she will         

Ameet no natural predators

Bnot get along with other zebras

Cmanage to make enough melanin

Dbe easily found for her appearance

D [细节理解题。根据第二部分的“The animal has white and golden stripes.Zoe's appearance resulted from a rare condition called amelanosis(黑素缺失症)“In the wildlife may be difficult for animals with amelanosis because predators(捕食性动物) can easily spot them.”可知由于黑素缺失症Zoe身上有金色和白色条纹如果她在野外捕食性动物很容易发现她D项正确。根据第二部分的“Zoe's appearance resulted from a rare condition called amelanosis(黑素缺乏症)Her body doesn't make enough melanin”可知C项错误;B项文中没有提及。]

2What's special about Figaro?

AHe is particular about his food.

BHe is extremely fond of stones.

CHe is good at drawing support from outside forces.

DHe can tell the difference between stones and nuts.

C [推理判断题。根据第三部分的“When Figaroa cockatoospots food lying just out of reach from his cagehe builds a tiny wooden tool to sweep the tasty prize in his way.”可知这种鹦鹉可以自制小工具;据此可以判断这种鹦鹉的特别之处是善于利用外部的东西来满足自己的需要C项正确。]

3What is the text mainly about?

AAmazing animals.

BWays to help animals.

CAnimals' unique talents.

DTips on training animals.

A [主旨大意题。通读全文并根据小标题“DOGS DRIVE CAR”“GOLDEN ZEBRA”“COCKATOO MAKES TOOLS”可知本文主要讲了三种令人惊讶的动物故选A]

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