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(新人教版)2021年高三一轮复习课时作业23Unit3LifeinthefutureB卷2(英语)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本新人教版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小945 K
    上传用户baibai9088
  • 更新时间2020/9/15 16:56:29
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A

(湖北襄阳五中月考)

What's more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino's Robotic Unit or DRU, that just became a reality! On March 8, the three­foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.

The fully autonomous DRU is the result of cooperation between Domino's Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The 450­pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12.4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back, before requiring to recharge the battery. LIDAR, a laser­based sensor technology similar to the one used in self­driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors, much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination.

The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided for them by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.

Scientists expect additional DRU's to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don't expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino's the DRU still  needs extensive testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.

And then there is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO and Managing Director of Domino's Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd, is not worried. He is confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino's family.

本文介绍了一种可以送比萨上门的机器人。

1What's the function of LIDAR?

ARecharging DRU's battery.

BKeeping DRU free of obstacles.

CHelping DRU find its destination.

DProtecting DRU from bad weather.

答案:B

解析:推理判断题。由第二段LIDAR, a laser­based sensor technology similar to the one used in self­driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles可知LIDAR技术类似于一个用于自动驾驶汽车的传感技术,确保DRU的检测和避免障碍,故选B

2The underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”

Ahold                       Bsell

Cheat                                 Dshow

答案:A

解析:词义猜测题。由句意可推知,它不仅送比萨还送饮料,因此冷的地方肯定是用来储藏饮料的,故选A

3What can we infer about the future of DRU?

AIt will replace humans soon.

BIt will be applied worldwide.

CIt may be banned in Australia.

DIt may need some improvements.

答案:D

解析:推理判断题。由倒数第二段According to Domino's the DRU still needs extensive testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.可知该机器人仍然需要大量的测试,公司认为可能需要长达两年时间,所以还有需要改进的地方,故选D

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