(2020·山西省祁县中学高三月考)From childhood, Moira loved to write. Throughout school she __1__ writing, but pursuing (追求) it __2__ was never a possibility. Her father was a doctor, her mother was a nurse. “Medicine was a fairly __3__ option,” Moira says. “And writing was a career where it wasn't a __4__ that you'd have high income.”
She became a doctor but still wanted to do some writing. However, being a doctor was so __5__ that she didn't take up writing until her thirties. She __6__ a novel—a fictionalized version of her travels in China after university. She got excellent __7__. Moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find and found one who wanted to __8__ her. Suddenly it seemed she was on her __9__ as an author.
“I had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we __10__ all possible areas she thought needed __11__. I worked on those and sent it back to her but didn't hear anything.” It was not long __12__ Moira found another agent who was __13__ if she was willing to rewrite it from the first person to the third person. She did the hard work and sent it off again. “I got back a really brief letter: ‘Thank you. I'm no longer interested.’ It was really __14__.”
A decade went by, and Moira found herself itching to write again, this time __15__ for her own enjoyment. She __16__ herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting.
As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. “The characters __17__ a life of their own; they started doing things I hadn't thought about. It just __18__ out.” One day, an agent called from Australia. Three weeks later, Moira had a publication deal. Her novel, Cicada, was published in March.
“__19__ it hadn't been published I still gained so much from the __20__,” says Moira.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Moira虽然作为一名医生,但她爱好写作并坚持写作,在追求的过程中努力尝试的故事。
1.A.learnt B.avoided
C.considered D.enjoyed
答案:D 根据首句“From childhood,Moira loved to write.”可知,从童年开始,Moira就爱好写作;由此推断,在上学期间,她仍然喜欢(enjoyed)写作。故选D。
2.A.actively B.professionally
C.energetically D.permanently
答案:B actively “积极地”;professionally “作为职业地”;energetically “精力充沛地”;permanently “永久地”。根据but转折及该句中的关键词never a possibility可知,尽管Moira喜欢写作,但是把写作当作职业来追求几乎是不可能的。故选B。
3.A.influential B.explicit
C.terrible D.safe
答案:D influential “有影响的”;explicit “明确的”;terrible “可怕的”;safe “安全的”。根据空处前一句“Her father was a doctor, her mother was a nurse.”可知,她的父母会给予她医学方面很多的帮助,所以Moira认为医学是一个十分安全的(safe)选择。故选D。
4.A.dream B.purpose
C.choice D.certainty
答案:D 根据上文提到不会把写作当作职业可知,Moira也认为写作不是一个确定的事,也不一定能带来高收入的职业。故选D。
5.A.promising B.discouraging
C.demanding D.interesting
答案:C promising “有希望的,有前途的”;discouraging “使人泄气的”;demanding “苛刻的,要求高的”;interesting “有趣的”。根据空后的“she didn't take up writing until her thirties”可知,医生是一个要求很高的职业,因此她直到三十多岁才开始写作。故选C。
6.A.produced B.introduced
C.bought D.received
答案:A produce “创作,生产,产生”。根据语境可知,她以大学毕业后在中国的旅游经历为背景创作了一本小说。故选A。
7.A.rewards B.readers
C.reviews D.praises
答案:C 根据下文提到她把她的小说寄给很多代理商,可以判断这部小说写出来后,她得到了极好的评论。故选C。
8.A.employ B.represent
C.trust D.guide
答案:B 根据语境可知,Moira在众多的代理人中找到愿意代理出版这本小说的人。故选B。
9.A.own B.feet
C.way D.business
答案:C 根据语境可知,她似乎突然就要成为作家了。on one's way “即将到达或发生”, 故选C。
10.A.took off B.went through
C.pulled down D.came over
答案:B take off “脱下,起飞”;go through “仔细察看,仔细琢磨”;pull down “拆毁,推翻”;came over “过来,来访”。根据语境可知,Moira在电话中与代理人就小说中需要润色的地方进行了仔细琢磨(went through)。故选B。
11.A.deleting B.adapting
C.polishing D.covering
答案:C polish “修改,润色”。Moira在电话中与代理人就小说中需要润色(polishing)的地方进行了仔细琢磨。故选C。
12.A.before B.after
C.since D.when
答案:A 根据上文中的“sent it back to her but didn't hear anything”可知,Moira重新把小说发给代理人但是没有收到任何回复,不久之后Moira找到了另外一个代理人。句型It wasn't long before ... 意思是“不久之后……”。故选A。
13.A.fascinated B.interested
C.anxious D.amused
答案:B 根据下文中的“I'm no longer interested”可知,此处指这位代理人对她的书感兴趣。故选B。
14.A.common B.absurd
C.terrifying D.disappointing
答案:D common “共同的”;absurd “荒谬的”;terrifying “令人恐惧的”;disappointing “令人失望的”。根据两位代理人的态度可知,Moira这两次都以失败告终,所以这件事情肯定令她感到失望。故选D。
15.A.purely B.wonderfully
C.instantly D.sadly
答案:A 根据该句中的“found herself itching to write again ... own enjoyment”可知,她发现自己渴望再次写作,而这次写作仅仅(purely)是为了个人乐趣。故选A。
16.A.set B.found
C.made D.permitted
答案:A 根据语境可知,Moira向自己提出(set)了一个挑战,写一部惊险小说。set “提出”。故选A。
17.A.put up B.took on
C.went over D.got down
答案:B put up “建造,张贴”;take on “开始具有(某种特征、面貌等)”;go over “仔细检查”;get down “下来,取下”。根据该句“The characters __17__ a life of their own; they started doing things I hadn't thought about.”可知,小说中的人物开始具有(took on)他们自己的生活。故选B。
18.A.flew B.brought
C.broke D.carried
答案:A 根据下文可知,Moira的书得到了一位澳大利亚代理人的关注并顺利出版;据此可以推断,这部小说成功了。fly “成功”。故选A。
19.A.Ever since B.As if
C.If only D.Even if
答案:D ever since “自从”;as if “好像,似乎”;if only “要是……就好了”;even if “即使,尽管”。根据语境可推断出,即使(even if)这部小说没有出版,Moira仍然在这个过程中得到许多。故选D。
20.A.adventure B.practice
C.process D.result
答案:C 根据语境可推断出,Moira在这个过程(process)中得到许多。故选C。