[2019·°²»ÕÊ¡°ÙËùÖصãÖÐѧÈýÄ£]Along with the progress of reform and opening up, the Chinese film industry has also made remarkable achievements and become in a flourishing(·±ÈÙµÄ) state in economic growth. It has recorded social changes in the past decades through the medium of the film. The film market of China has been much better than that of North America, becoming the largest in the world during the first season of 2019.

In the original stage of reform and opening up, old Chinese movies were rescreened and foreign movies dubbed(ÒëÖÆ). Audiences' enthusiasm for movies was lighted up by both these practices. In 1979, the attendance of Chinese moviegoers reached a record high of 29.3 billion. However, televisions and other entertainment activities sprang up in the late 1980s and drew many audiences away from movies when the film market faced a danger.

The employment of a socialist market economy in China in 1992 brought energy again to the film industry. With the introduction of free competition and reforms, it made an abundant recovery and experienced rapid growth. In the same period, China began to introduce overseas movies into the home market, especially those from Hollywood. Despite the argument that foreign movies occupy the space of home­made ones, Chinese movies with increasingly higher quality have gained a firm foothold in the local market with box offices setting several new records.

The development of the Internet has added new energy to the Chinese film industry. In 2015, the powerful Internet companies, one called Tencent and another Alibaba, developed their own film arm and began to adapt popular online stories for movies. With big data, more accurate marketing skills can target specific audiences to satisfy their personal preferences. Yet the development of online cinemas may pose threats to the survival of offline ones. Now the film industry is exploring more advanced film screening technologies to provide audiences with an improved movie experience.

1£®Which threat did the Chinese film market face in the late 1980s?

A£®Popularity of televisions.

B£®Development of online cinemas.

C£®A slowdown in economic growth.

D£®Introduction of overseas movies.

2£®What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A£®The space of Chinese movies.

B£®The Chinese film industry.

C£®The socialist market economy.

D£®The introduction of reform and opening up.

3£®What does the author indicate in the end?

A£®Online cinemas will replace traditional ones sooner.

B£®The film screening technology is the key to films' success.

C£®The Internet is a two­edged sword for the film industry.

D£®Movies made by Tencent and Alibaba are most successful.

4£®What would be the best title for the text?

A£®The Ever­changing Film Market

B£®Popular Online Films

C£®Advanced Film Technologies

D£®Flourishing Chinese Film Industry