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2020届高考二轮复习专题三完形填空练习(英语)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类二轮复习
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
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  • 更新时间2020/5/19 18:29:21
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A
(2019浙江卷)
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the __1___ the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one __2___ Frenchman has caught our attention.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe,surviving __3___ on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's __4___ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can __5___ , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants __6___ tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of __7___ garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places __8___ him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal __9___ , most restaurants have a policy against __10___ food waste. “Some people have even __11__ their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.
What's __12___ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the __13___ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to __14___ at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The __15___ is all the more serious when you consider the __16___ exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
“I have to get food __17___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the __18__,”Dubanchet explained. “Is my __19___ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
He aims to __20__ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
(  )1.A.cleverer                   B.older   
C.stranger                          D.simpler
(  )2.A.garbage-eating           B.sports-loving  
C.food-wasting                     D.law-breaking
(  )3.A.secretly                   B.finally  
C.entirely                          D.probably
(  )4.A.purpose                   B.way   
C.opinion                           D.dream
(  )5.A.observe                   B.imagine   
C.suggest                           D.remember
(  )6.A.store                      B.cook   
C.shop for                          D.throw away
(  )7.A.locked                     B.damaged  
C.connected                         D.abandoned
(  )8.A.bought                     B.offered  
C.ordered                           D.sold
(  )9.A.reasons                    B.rights  
C.fees                              D.aids
(  )10.A.begging for               B.giving away  
C.hiding                            D.causing
(  )11.A.did                       B.kept  
C.accepted                          D.risked
(  )12.A.hardly                    B.usually  
C.particularly                      D.merely
(  )13.A.easiest                   B.nearest  
C.biggest                           D.richest
(  )14.A.work                      B.shout  
C.ask                               D.jump
(  )15.A.competition              B.conversation  
C.conflict                          D.challenge
(  )16.A.adequate                  B.rewarding  
C.demanding                         D.suitable
(  )17.A.again                     B.alone  
C.later                             D.fast
(  )18.A.spirit                    B.energy  
C.time                              D.effort
(  )19.A.stomach                  B.hand  
C.pocket                            D.basket
(  )20.A.arrange                   B.restart 
C.report                            D.finish
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一个吃垃圾的法国人引起了“我们的”注意,Baptiste Dubanchet骑着自行车穿越欧洲,完全靠丢弃的食物生存。
1.C 根据“Usually, the __1__ the idea is, the more it gets noticed.”可知这里意思是:通常,这个观点越奇怪,它就会越受到关注。故选C。
2.A 根据后面的“Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving __3__ on discarded(丢弃) food.”可知,这里意思是那就是为什么一个吃垃圾的法国人引起了“我们的”注意。 故选A。
3.C 句意:Baptiste Dubanchet骑着自行车穿越欧洲,完全靠丢弃的食物生存。故选C。
4.B 句意:从巴黎到华沙历时三个月、1900英里的旅程,是Dubanchet引起欧洲和全世界对食物残羹注意的方式。故选B。
5.B 句意:你可以想象,这次旅行不是小菜一碟。故选B。
6.D 句意:虽然餐馆每年扔掉大量的食物,但由于垃圾容器上锁、卫生规定或商业政策,很多食物仍然难以接近。故选D。
7.A 根据“it remains inaccessible”可知这里意思是垃圾容器上锁。故选A。
8.B 句意:只有大约十分之一的地方给他提供了食物,否则就会被丢弃。故选B。
9.A 句意:由于法律原因,大多数餐馆都有禁止浪费食物的政策。故选A。
10.B 句意:由于法律原因,大多数餐馆都有禁止分发食物残渣的政策。故选B。
11.D 根据上题题意可知这里意思是有些人甚至冒着失业的危险给他食物。故选D。
12.C 句意:特别有趣的是各个城市对Dubanchet事件的态度。故选C。
13.A 根据“…while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen.”可知前面说柏林是最容易的。故选A。
14.C 句意:在那里,他必须在大约50家不同的商店或餐馆询问,才能找到食物。故选C。
15.D 句意:当你考虑到从法国骑自行车到波兰所需要的高强度运动时,挑战就更加严峻了。故选D。
16.C 句意:同第15题。故选C。
17.D 句意:我必须快点吃东西,因为骑了那么多自行车,我累了,我需要能量。故选D。
18.B 根据“because after all the biking I am tired”可知我需要能量。故选B。
19.A 根据“That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”可知这里意思是他的胃是满的还是空的。故选A。
20.D 根据“With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.”可知这里意思是他计划在七月中旬结束他的旅行。故选D。
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