China’s first manned spaceship 1 (lift)off on October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. The spaceship, 2 (call)Shenzhou V, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei. Yang, 3 was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots.
The launch was very 4 (success). During the 21-hour space flight, Yang Liwei spoke with ground control in Gansu. He was also able to speak with his wife and 8-year-old son. Yang Liwei had several 5 (task)to complete during the flight and only slept for about 3 hours.
When the spaceship was doing 6 (it)seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, 7 (express)the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space 8 (peaceful).
On October 16th, Yang Liwei landed in Inner Mongolia. As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him.
Millions of people all over China were watching TV when 9 spaceship landed safely. When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him. Yang Liwei was happy to be home but he said, “I thought 21 hours was too short to stay 10 space.”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1.lifted 空格处作谓语,且是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时。
2.called 此处为过去分词作spaceship的后置定语,且表示被动,故填called。
3.who 先行词指人,且关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填who。
4.successful 空格处作表语,结合空前的very可知,空格处应填形容词。
5.tasks 根据空前的several可知,空格处填提示词的复数形式。
6.its 空格处作定语,故填形容词性物主代词its。
7.expressing 此处为现在分词作状语,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,故填expressing。
8.peacefully 空格处作状语,故填提示词的副词形式。
9.the spaceship在句中表示特指,故填定冠词the。
10.in in space为介词短语,意为“在太空”。
课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
VENUS AND SERENA WILLIAMS are sisters. They are both tennis champion who often have to play each other!
The sisters’ road to success has been amazed. The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996.Since then, she won Wimbledon and the US Open twice. Serena has continued to make a fantastic progress. In 1999 and 2002, she won the US Open, but in 2002 and 2003, she is the women’s singles champion at Wimbledon. Have tennis ever caused problems between the sisters? Fortunate, no. “We’ve played each other before and it hasn’t worried us yet!” says Venus. “If you wins,” Serena jokes, “Mama says she has to doing the dishes!”
答案
第一段
1.第二句:champion→champions 根据主语They可知,champion应用复数形式。
第二段
2.第一句:amazed→amazing 根据road可知,amazed应改为 amazing。
3.第三句:∧won→has 根据Since then和语境可知,该句应用现在完成时。
4.第四句:删除a progress为不可数名词,故删除不定冠词a。
5.第五句:but→and 根据语境可知,此处并非转折关系,故but应改为and。
6.第五句:is→was 结合时间状语in 2002 and 2003可知,此处应用一般过去时。
7.第六句:Have→Has 根据主语tennis可知,Have应用第三人称单数形式Has。
8.第七句:Fortunate→Fortunately 此处为副词作状语。
9.第九句:you→she 代词指代的是Venus,故将you改为she。
10.第九句:doing→do has to之后应该接动词原形。