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Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1．sightseeing n． 观光，游览
2．scene n. 场面，场景
3．load n. 很多；工作量；满满一车
4．agenda n. 议程
5．publish vt. 出版，发行
6．selfemployed adj. 自己经营的
7．hire vt. 租用；雇用
8．chat n. 闲谈，聊天
9．channel n. (电视或电台)频道
10．corporation n. 公司
11．brand n. 商标，牌子
12．budget n. 预算
13．citizen n. 市民；公民
14．astronomer n. 天文学家
15．spokesman n. 发言人
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1．legal adj. 合法的，与法律有关的
2．distinction n. 特质；殊荣；区别
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3.consideration n． 必须考虑的事
4．protection n. 保护，防卫
5．harmful_ adj. 有害的
6．blame vt. 责怪，归咎于
7．approach n. 方法，方式
8．attempt n. &vt. 试图，尝试
9．demand_ vt. 要求，请求
10．current adj. 当前的，现在的
11．affair n. 事情，事件
12．widespread adj. 广泛的
13．debt_ n. 债务，欠款
14．incident n. 事件，事情
15．arise vi. 发生，出现
16．process n. 过程，进程
17．profit n. 利润，收益
18．attitude n. 态度，看法
19．contemporary adj. 当代的
20．conclude vt. 做出结论；结束
21．false adj. 不真诚的；错误的
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Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1．respect vt.& n．尊敬，尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的，表示尊敬的
2．delighted adj.高兴的，愉快的→delight vt.使愉快 n．快乐，高兴→delightful adj.令人高兴的
3．application n．申请(书)；应用→applicant n．申请人→apply vi.申请
4．employ vt.雇用→employment n．雇用→unemployment n．失业→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员
5．argument n．争论；理由→argue vi.争吵
6．analysis n．分析→analyse vt.分析
7．encouragement n．鼓励→encourage vt.鼓励
8．defend vt.保卫，防御；为……辩解→defence n．保卫；防卫
9．advertiser n．广告人→advertise vt.为……做广告，登广告→advertisement n．广告
10．contribution n．贡献，捐助→contribute vt.贡献→contributor n．贡献者，捐献者
11．innocent adj.天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的→innocence n．清白，无罪
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[语境活用]
1．Teachers are respectable in our country. Students respect their teachers and listen to them in school in respectful ways.(respect)
2．He takes great delight in proving others wrong.When he did it, he felt delighted. But I don't think what he does is delightful.(delight)
3．The advertiser was determined to advertise the newlydesigned car on the advertisement page of Hefei Evening.(advertise)
4．The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employed facing the high rate of unemployment.(employ)
5．They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their contributions will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)
6．Thanks to your encouragement,_I made continuous and encouraging progress in math, and finally decided to study it in the university.(encourage)
7．The man insisted that he was innocent and that he was as straight as an arrow. Anyone who doubted his innocence was wrong.(innocence)
8．Jim is in an argument with his landlord downstairs, who argues that she didn't steal his money.(argue)
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